Maximum likelihood tree based on UCE (ultra-conserved elements) data. The tree was constructed with RAxML-NG and matrix 1 using a partitioned strategy and the GTR+R4+I+FO model. Circles on the nodes represent bootstrap support (BS) values, with green circles indicating strong support (BS: 95%–100%), orange circles moderate support (BS: 70%–95%), and red circles weak support (BS < 70%). Representatives of each subfamily on the right, from top: Hoplopholcus konya Huber, 2020; Apokayana kapit (Huber, 2016); Caipira mineira Huber sp. nov.; Artema martensi Huber, 2021; Ibotyporanga walekeru Huber, 2024; Arnapa arfak Huber, 2019; Mesabolivar eberhardi Huber, 2000; photos BAH.